The M4A3 Sherman


The M4A3 Shermans are equipped with a Ford GAA V8 engine; they have a welded hull. They are equipped with 75mm, 76mm and 105mm gunsThe users were : US Army, France (small numbers) (Source : Wikipedia).


M4A3(75) Sherman
This variant was only manufactured by Ford Motor Company (1690 units produced).

M4A3(75) Dry

M4A3(75). This tank has a 75mm gun, small hatches (protruding hoods), a 57° glacis and dry ammunition stowage bins (photo courtesy of Paul and Lorén Hannah).


M4A3(75) main recognition features

M4A3(75) Dry

The 57° glacis shows small hatches and protruding drivers' hoods.


M4A3(75) Dry    M4A3(75) Dry

The rear hull plate is sloped.


M4A3(75) Dry

M4A3 Shermans have a "large grille" engine deck plate. After WW2, the conventional door hinges (as seen here) were replaced with torsion bar/counterbalanced hinges.


M4A3(75) Dry

The lower rear hull has a single engine access door bracketed by a pair of heavy exhaust stacks. The sheet metal exhausts deflector is in the "up" position there. The transition piece between the floor and the vertical rear plate is rounded.


M4A3(75)W Sherman (VVSS)
This variant was only manufactured by Fisher Body (approx. 2420 units produced).

M4A3(75)W

M4A3(75)W. This tank has a 75mm gun, large hatches, a 47° glacis and wet ammunition stowage bins.


M4A3(75)W main recognition features

M4A3(75)W

The 47° glacis shows large hatches.


M4A3(75) Wet

The rear hull plate is sloped, it often has additional racks for spare tracks.


M4A3(75) Wet   
M4A3(75) Wet

The "large grille" engine deck plate. After WW2, the conventional door hinges seen here were replaced with torsion bar/couterbalanced hinges. Note that the rear splash guard is different from the one found on small hatch M4A3(75) tanks.


M4A3(75) Wet

The exhaust system is the same than on Ford built M4A3(75)s. Here, the exhausts gas deflector system can be easily seen.


M4A3(75)W Sherman (HVSS)
This variant was only manufactured by Fisher Body (approx. 651 units produced).

M4A3(75)W HVSS

M4A3(75)W HVSS. This tank has a 75mm gun, large hatches, a 47° glacis, wet ammunition stowage bins and Horizontal Volute Spring Suspension.


M4A3E2 Assault Tank "Jumbo"
This variant was only manufactured by Fisher Body (254 units produced).

M4A3E2 "Jumbo"

M4A3E2 "Jumbo". This kind of tank, based on an M4A3(75)W hull, was built with a 75mm gun, but it was often re-armed with a more powerful 76mm gun. It has large hatches, a 47° glacis and wet ammunition stowage. They had extra armor added to the hull and a thicker gun mantlet, a thicker differential cover and the turret was also better protected.


M4A3E2 Assault Tank "Jumbo" main recognition features

M4AE2

The hull shows extra armor welded to the front (photo courtesy of Joe D).


M4A3E2

The mantlet is also thicker and has a specific shape.


Jumbo differential

The 1-piece cast differential cover has a thickness that was increased to 5 1/2 inches.


M4A3(76)W Sherman (VVSS)
This variant was manufactured by Chrysler (1400 units produced) and Fisher Body (525 units produced).

M4A3(76) Wet

M4A3(76)W. This tank is similar to the M4A3(75)W. It has a 47° glacis, large hatches and wet ammunition stowage, but it has a T23 turret and a 76mm gun instead of the 75mm turret and gun.


M4A3(76)W Sherman (HVSS)
This variant was only manufactured by Chrysler (2617 units produced).

M4A3 76mm HVSS

M4A3(76)W HVSS. This tank is nearly identical to the M4A3(76)W with a 47° glacis, larges hatches and wet stowage, but it has an Horizontal Volute Spring Suspension (photo courtesy of Roger Davis). Note that this kind of rubber tracks didn't see any service during WW2.


M4A3(105) Sherman (VVSS)
This variant was only manufactured by Chrysler (500 units produced).

M4A3 105mm

M4A3 105mm. This tank has a 47° glacis, large hatches and a dry ammunition stowage. It also has a "high bustle" turret with extra ventilator on rear top and the M52 gun mount for 105mm. It looks nearly identical to an M4(105), but it has an engine deck doors "stop" (circled in red), which doesn't exist on the M4(105) variant. Most of these tanks were converted to M4A3E4 in the 1950s. Photo courtesy of Paul Hannah.


M4A3(105) Sherman (HVSS)
This variant was only manufactured by Chrysler (2539 units produced).

M4A3 105mm HVSS

M4A3 105mm HVSS. This tank has a 47° glacis, large hatches and a dry ammunition stowage, it is equipped with the Horizontal Volute Spring Suspension.


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